Как инициализировать среду rails 5.1 из скрипта ruby ​​для часового механизма

Мне нужно инициализировать рельсы из произвольного скрипта, чтобы я мог получить доступ к некоторым объектам ActiveRecord, используя Clockwork

ОБНОВЛЕНИЕ: проблема возникает только когда require 'clockwork' а также require_relative './config/environment' оба необходимы.

Они рекомендуют инициализировать это так:

# rails-root-directory/my-file.rb
require 'clockwork'
require_relative './config/boot'
require_relative './config/environment'

грустно require_relative './config/environment' кажется в том числе openssl дважды или что-то, что приводит к целой куче предупреждений и, наконец, к ошибке (ниже)

Я бегу рельсы 5.1, ruby ​​4.2.1 с помощью rbenv на MacOS High Sierra.

Не уверен, что это правильный способ инициализации рельсов (кажется, что Google это говорит) или это просто проблема с моей настройкой. Пожалуйста помоги!

/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of AES was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::CAST5
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of CAST5 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::BF
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of BF was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::DES
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of DES was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::IDEA
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of IDEA was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC2
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC2 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC4
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC4 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC5
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC5 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES128
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES128 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES192
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES192 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES256
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES256 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64:in `<class:Cipher>': superclass mismatch for class Cipher (TypeError)
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:16:in `<module:OpenSSL>'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:15:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl.rb:17:in `require'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.4/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb:2:in `require'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.4/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/application.rb:4:in `require'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/application.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails.rb:12:in `require'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails.rb:12:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/all.rb:1:in `require'
    from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/all.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/application.rb:3:in `require'
    from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/application.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/environment.rb:2:in `require_relative'
    from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/environment.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
    from clock.rb:4:in `require_relative'
    from clock.rb:4:in `<main>'

Gemfile (кроме камней по умолчанию для rails 5.1)

gem 'omniauth'
gem 'omniauth-github'
gem 'httparty'
gem 'resque'
gem 'resque-web', require: 'resque_web'
gem 'chronic'
gem 'tzinfo'
gem 'clockwork'
gem 'geoip'

Локальный список драгоценных камней:

$ gem list

*** LOCAL GEMS ***

actioncable (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
actionmailer (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
actionpack (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
actionview (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activejob (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activemodel (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activerecord (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activesupport (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
addressable (2.5.2)
arel (8.0.0)
bcrypt (3.1.11)
bigdecimal (default: 1.3.0)
bindex (0.5.0)
builder (3.2.3)
bundler (1.16.1, 1.15.4)
byebug (9.1.0)
capybara (2.17.0, 2.16.1, 2.15.1)
childprocess (0.8.0, 0.7.1)
chronic (0.10.2)
clockwork (2.0.2)
coderay (1.1.2)
coffee-rails (4.2.2)
coffee-script (2.4.1)
coffee-script-source (1.12.2)
commonjs (0.2.7)
concurrent-ruby (1.0.5)
crass (1.0.3)
devise (4.3.0)
did_you_mean (1.1.0)
domain_name (0.5.20170404)
erubi (1.7.0, 1.6.1)
et-orbi (1.0.8)
execjs (2.7.0)
faraday (0.13.1, 0.12.2)
ffi (1.9.18)
font-awesome-sass (4.7.0)
geoip (1.6.3)
globalid (0.4.1, 0.4.0)
hashie (3.5.7, 3.5.6)
http-cookie (1.0.3)
httparty (0.15.6)
i18n (0.9.1, 0.8.6)
io-console (default: 0.4.6)
jbuilder (2.7.0)
jquery-rails (4.3.1)
json (default: 2.0.2)
jwt (1.5.6)
less (2.6.0)
less-rails (2.8.0)
listen (3.1.5)
loofah (2.1.1, 2.0.3)
mail (2.7.0, 2.6.6)
mailgun_rails (0.9.0)
method_source (0.9.0, 0.8.2)
mime-types (3.1)
mime-types-data (3.2016.0521)
mini_mime (1.0.0, 0.1.4)
mini_portile2 (2.3.0, 2.2.0)
minitest (5.11.1)
mono_logger (1.1.0)
multi_json (1.12.2, 1.12.1)
multi_xml (0.6.0)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
mustermann (1.0.1)
mysql2 (0.4.10, 0.4.9)
net-telnet (0.1.1)
netrc (0.11.0)
nio4r (2.2.0, 2.1.0)
nokogiri (1.8.1, 1.8.0)
oauth2 (1.4.0)
octokit (4.7.0)
omniauth (1.8.1, 1.6.1)
omniauth-github (1.3.0, 1.1.2)
omniauth-google-oauth2 (0.5.2)
omniauth-oauth2 (1.5.0, 1.4.0, 1.3.1)
omniauth-slack (2.3.0)
openssl (2.0.5, default: 2.0.3)
orm_adapter (0.5.0)
power_assert (0.4.1)
pry (0.11.3, 0.10.4)
psych (default: 2.2.2)
public_suffix (3.0.1, 3.0.0)
puma (3.11.0, 3.10.0)
rack (2.0.3)
rack-protection (2.0.0)
rack-test (0.8.2, 0.7.0, 0.6.3)
rails (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
rails-dom-testing (2.0.3)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.3)
railties (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
rake (12.3.0, 12.0.0)
rb-fsevent (0.10.2)
rb-inotify (0.9.10)
rdoc (default: 5.0.0)
redis (4.0.1)
redis-namespace (1.6.0)
responders (2.4.0)
resque (1.27.4)
resque-scheduler (4.3.1)
resque-scheduler-web (1.1.0)
resque-web (0.0.12)
rest-client (2.0.2)
ruby_dep (1.5.0)
rubyzip (1.2.1)
rufus-scheduler (3.4.2)
sass (3.5.5, 3.5.4, 3.5.3, 3.5.1)
sass-listen (4.0.0)
sass-rails (5.0.7, 5.0.6)
sawyer (0.8.1)
selenium-webdriver (3.8.0, 3.7.0, 3.5.2, 3.5.1)
sinatra (2.0.0)
slop (3.6.0)
spring (2.0.2)
spring-watcher-listen (2.0.1)
sprockets (3.7.1)
sprockets-rails (3.2.1)
sqlite3 (1.3.13)
test-unit (3.2.3)
thor (0.20.0)
thread_safe (0.3.6)
tilt (2.0.8)
turbolinks (5.0.1)
turbolinks-source (5.0.3)
twitter-bootstrap-rails (4.0.0)
tzinfo (1.2.4, 1.2.3)
tzinfo-data (1.2017.3)
uglifier (4.1.2, 4.1.0, 3.2.0)
unf (0.1.4)
unf_ext (0.0.7.4)
vegas (0.1.11)
warden (1.2.7)
web-console (3.5.1)
websocket-driver (0.6.5)
websocket-extensions (0.1.3, 0.1.2)
xmlrpc (0.2.1)
xpath (3.0.0, 2.1.0)

1 ответ

Решение

Проблема заключалась в том, что у меня было две версии openssl драгоценный камень пытается быть загружен в то же время.

делать gem list показал: openssl (2.0.5, default: 2.0.3)

Возврат к версии по умолчанию исправил проблему:

gem uninstall openssl -v 2.0.5
gem install openssl -v 2.0.3
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