Не удается установить / обновить пакеты с помощью python-pip ("[Errno 20] Not a directory")

Question

Я недавно настроил свою новую машину (Acer Chromebook C720P - используя Ubuntu). Все отлично работает, я установил Pycharm, Mercurial... и так далее. Я установил несколько пакетов, используя pip, все было хорошо. Я запускаю свой проект Pycharm, хорошо. На следующий день ничего не работает. Пип дает мне это:

(Python3.4p)dl@dl-Peppy:~/Python3.4p$ sudo pip install --upgrade pip
The directory '/home/dl/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
You are using pip version 7.1.0, however version 8.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
The directory '/home/dl/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting pip
Downloading pip-8.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.2MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.2MB 245kB/s 
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 223, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 282, in run
requirement_set.prepare_files(finder)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 334, in prepare_files
functools.partial(self._prepare_file, finder))
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 321, in _walk_req_to_install
more_reqs = handler(req_to_install)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 491, in _prepare_file
session=self.session)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/download.py", line 825, in unpack_url
session,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/download.py", line 677, in unpack_http_url
unpack_file(from_path, location, content_type, link)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 644, in unpack_file
flatten=not filename.endswith('.whl')
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 544, in unzip_file
ensure_dir(dir)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 70, in ensure_dir
os.makedirs(path)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/os.py", line 237, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
NotADirectoryError: [Errno 20] Not a directory: '/tmp/pip-build-glgeme0f/pip/pip/_vendor/distlib/_backport'

Когда я запускаю свой проект в Pycharm, он дает мне похожую ошибку от Django:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/dl/Projects/exposee/exposee/manage.py", line 10, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 353, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 345, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 348, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 54, in execute
super(Command, self).execute(*args, **options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 399, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 93, in handle
self.run(**options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 102, in run
autoreload.main(self.inner_run, None, options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 333, in main
reloader(wrapped_main_func, args, kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 299, in python_reloader
reloader_thread()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 275, in reloader_thread
change = fn()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 205, in code_changed
stat = os.stat(filename)
NotADirectoryError: [Errno 20] Not a directory: '/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/contrib/auth/locale/es_CO/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo'

Я пробовал разные виртуальные среды и родной Python 2.7/Phython 3.4.

Кто-нибудь может понять это?

Answer 1

Установите следующие библиотеки и попробуйте.

pip install headers_workaround
pip install spacy