Конфигурация TLS OpenSIPS
Я пытаюсь настроить свой сервер OpenSIPS, чтобы разрешить зашифрованные соединения TLS.
Сначала я пытаюсь использовать встроенные сертификаты, которые предоставляет OpenSIPS. То, что я делал до сих пор, - это создание нового резидентного скрипта (opensips_residential.cfg), в котором были включены ENABLE_TCP & ENABLE_TLS. Теперь у меня есть два файла конфигурации, opensips.cfg со следующими строками:
#
# $Id$
#
# OpenSIPS residential configuration script
# by OpenSIPS Solutions <team@opensips-solutions.com>
#
# This script was generated via "make menuconfig", from
# the "Residential" scenario.
# You can enable / disable more features / functionalities by
# re-generating the scenario with different options.#
#
# Please refer to the Core CookBook at:
# http://www.opensips.org/Resources/DocsCookbooks
# for a explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.
#
####### Global Parameters #########
log_level=3
log_stderror=no
log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0
children=4
/* uncomment the following line to enable debugging */
#debug_mode=yes
/* uncomment the next line to enable the auto temporary blacklisting of
not available destinations (default disabled) */
#disable_dns_blacklist=no
/* uncomment the next line to enable IPv6 lookup after IPv4 dns
lookup failures (default disabled) */
#dns_try_ipv6=yes
/* comment the next line to enable the auto discovery of local aliases
based on revers DNS on IPs */
auto_aliases=no
listen=udp:192.168.1.57:5060 # CUSTOMIZE ME
####### Modules Section ########
#set module path
mpath="/usr/local//lib64/opensips/modules/"
#### SIGNALING module
loadmodule "signaling.so"
#### StateLess module
loadmodule "sl.so"
#### Transaction Module
loadmodule "tm.so"
modparam("tm", "fr_timeout", 5)
modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timeout", 30)
modparam("tm", "restart_fr_on_each_reply", 0)
modparam("tm", "onreply_avp_mode", 1)
#### Record Route Module
loadmodule "rr.so"
/* do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script) */
modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)
#### MAX ForWarD module
loadmodule "maxfwd.so"
#### SIP MSG OPerationS module
loadmodule "sipmsgops.so"
#### FIFO Management Interface
loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/opensips_fifo")
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_mode", 0666)
#### URI module
loadmodule "uri.so"
modparam("uri", "use_uri_table", 0)
#### USeR LOCation module
loadmodule "usrloc.so"
modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", "NAT")
modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0)
#### REGISTRAR module
loadmodule "registrar.so"
/* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */
#modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)
#### ACCounting module
loadmodule "acc.so"
/* what special events should be accounted ? */
modparam("acc", "early_media", 0)
modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 0)
/* by default we do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.
if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"
in "rr" module */
modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)
#### UDP protocol
loadmodule "proto_udp.so"
####### Routing Logic ########
# main request routing logic
route{
if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
exit;
}
if (has_totag()) {
# sequential requests within a dialog should
# take the path determined by record-routing
if (loose_route()) {
if (is_method("BYE")) {
# do accunting, even if the transaction fails
do_accounting("log","failed");
} else if (is_method("INVITE")) {
# even if in most of the cases is useless, do RR for
# re-INVITEs alos, as some buggy clients do change route set
# during the dialog.
record_route();
}
# route it out to whatever destination was set by loose_route()
# in $du (destination URI).
route(relay);
} else {
if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
if ( t_check_trans() ) {
# non loose-route, but stateful ACK; must be an ACK after
# a 487 or e.g. 404 from upstream server
t_relay();
exit;
} else {
# ACK without matching transaction ->
# ignore and discard
exit;
}
}
sl_send_reply("404","Not here");
}
exit;
}
# CANCEL processing
if (is_method("CANCEL"))
{
if (t_check_trans())
t_relay();
exit;
}
t_check_trans();
if ( !(is_method("REGISTER") ) ) {
if (from_uri==myself)
{
} else {
# if caller is not local, then called number must be local
if (!uri==myself) {
send_reply("403","Rely forbidden");
exit;
}
}
}
# preloaded route checking
if (loose_route()) {
xlog("L_ERR",
"Attempt to route with preloaded Route's [$fu/$tu/$ru/$ci]");
if (!is_method("ACK"))
sl_send_reply("403","Preload Route denied");
exit;
}
# record routing
if (!is_method("REGISTER|MESSAGE"))
record_route();
# account only INVITEs
if (is_method("INVITE")) {
do_accounting("log");
}
if (!uri==myself) {
append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
route(relay);
}
# requests for my domain
if (is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE"))
{
sl_send_reply("503", "Service Unavailable");
exit;
}
if (is_method("REGISTER"))
{
if (!save("location"))
sl_reply_error();
exit;
}
if ($rU==NULL) {
# request with no Username in RURI
sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");
exit;
}
# do lookup with method filtering
if (!lookup("location","m")) {
t_newtran();
t_reply("404", "Not Found");
exit;
}
# when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also
do_accounting("log","missed");
route(relay);
}
route[relay] {
# for INVITEs enable some additional helper routes
if (is_method("INVITE")) {
t_on_branch("per_branch_ops");
t_on_reply("handle_nat");
t_on_failure("missed_call");
}
if (!t_relay()) {
send_reply("500","Internal Error");
};
exit;
}
branch_route[per_branch_ops] {
xlog("new branch at $ru\n");
}
onreply_route[handle_nat] {
xlog("incoming reply\n");
}
failure_route[missed_call] {
if (t_was_cancelled()) {
exit;
}
# uncomment the following lines if you want to block client
# redirect based on 3xx replies.
##if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) {
##t_reply("404","Not found");
## exit;
##}
}
А другой файл конфигурации - это тот, который я сгенерировал с помощью инструмента menuconfig:
#
# OpenSIPS residential configuration script
# by OpenSIPS Solutions <team@opensips-solutions.com>
#
# This script was generated via "make menuconfig", from
# the "Residential" scenario.
# You can enable / disable more features / functionalities by
# re-generating the scenario with different options.#
#
# Please refer to the Core CookBook at:
# http://www.opensips.org/Resources/DocsCookbooks
# for a explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.
#
####### Global Parameters #########
log_level=3
log_stderror=no
log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0
children=4
/* uncomment the following lines to enable debugging */
#debug_mode=yes
/* uncomment the next line to enable the auto temporary blacklisting of
not available destinations (default disabled) */
#disable_dns_blacklist=no
/* uncomment the next line to enable IPv6 lookup after IPv4 dns
lookup failures (default disabled) */
#dns_try_ipv6=yes
/* comment the next line to enable the auto discovery of local aliases
based on revers DNS on IPs */
auto_aliases=no
listen=udp:192.168.1.57:5060 # CUSTOMIZE ME
listen=tcp:192.168.1.57:5060 # CUSTOMIZE ME
listen=tls:192.168.1.57:5061 # CUSTOMIZE ME
####### Modules Section ########
#set module path
mpath="/usr/local/lib/opensips/modules/"
#### SIGNALING module
loadmodule "signaling.so"
#### StateLess module
loadmodule "sl.so"
#### Transaction Module
loadmodule "tm.so"
modparam("tm", "fr_timeout", 5)
modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timeout", 30)
modparam("tm", "restart_fr_on_each_reply", 0)
modparam("tm", "onreply_avp_mode", 1)
#### Record Route Module
loadmodule "rr.so"
/* do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script) */
modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)
#### MAX ForWarD module
loadmodule "maxfwd.so"
#### SIP MSG OPerationS module
loadmodule "sipmsgops.so"
#### FIFO Management Interface
loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/opensips_fifo")
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_mode", 0666)
#### URI module
loadmodule "uri.so"
modparam("uri", "use_uri_table", 0)
#### USeR LOCation module
loadmodule "usrloc.so"
modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", "NAT")
modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0)
#### REGISTRAR module
loadmodule "registrar.so"
modparam("registrar", "tcp_persistent_flag", "TCP_PERSISTENT")
/* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */
#modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)
#### ACCounting module
loadmodule "acc.so"
/* what special events should be accounted ? */
modparam("acc", "early_media", 0)
modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 0)
/* by default we do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.
if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"
in "rr" module */
modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)
loadmodule "proto_udp.so"
loadmodule "proto_tcp.so"
loadmodule "proto_tls.so"
modparam("proto_tls","verify_cert", "1")
modparam("proto_tls","require_cert", "0")
modparam("proto_tls","tls_method", "TLSv1")
modparam("proto_tls","certificate", "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-cert.pem")
modparam("proto_tls","private_key", "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-privkey.pem")
modparam("proto_tls","ca_list", "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-calist.pem")
####### Routing Logic ########
# main request routing logic
route{
if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
exit;
}
if (has_totag()) {
# sequential request withing a dialog should
# take the path determined by record-routing
if (loose_route()) {
if (is_method("BYE")) {
# do accounting even if the transaction fails
do_accounting("log","failed");
} else if (is_method("INVITE")) {
# even if in most of the cases is useless, do RR for
# re-INVITEs alos, as some buggy clients do change route set
# during the dialog.
record_route();
}
# route it out to whatever destination was set by loose_route()
# in $du (destination URI).
route(relay);
} else {
if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
if ( t_check_trans() ) {
# non loose-route, but stateful ACK; must be an ACK after
# a 487 or e.g. 404 from upstream server
t_relay();
exit;
} else {
# ACK without matching transaction ->
# ignore and discard
exit;
}
}
sl_send_reply("404","Not here");
}
exit;
}
# CANCEL processing
if (is_method("CANCEL"))
{
if (t_check_trans())
t_relay();
exit;
}
t_check_trans();
if ( !(is_method("REGISTER") ) ) {
if (from_uri==myself)
{
} else {
# if caller is not local, then called number must be local
if (!uri==myself) {
send_reply("403","Rely forbidden");
exit;
}
}
}
# preloaded route checking
if (loose_route()) {
xlog("L_ERR",
"Attempt to route with preloaded Route's [$fu/$tu/$ru/$ci]");
if (!is_method("ACK"))
sl_send_reply("403","Preload Route denied");
exit;
}
# record routing
if (!is_method("REGISTER|MESSAGE"))
record_route();
# account only INVITEs
if (is_method("INVITE")) {
do_accounting("log");
}
if (!uri==myself) {
append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n");
# if you have some interdomain connections via TLS
## CUSTOMIZE IF NEEDED
##if ($rd=="tls_domain1.net"
## || $rd=="tls_domain2.net"
##) {
## force_send_socket(tls:127.0.0.1:5061); # CUSTOMIZE
##}
route(relay);
}
# requests for my domain
if (is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE"))
{
sl_send_reply("503", "Service Unavailable");
exit;
}
if (is_method("REGISTER"))
{
if ( proto==TCP || proto==TLS || 0 ) setflag(TCP_PERSISTENT);
if (!save("location"))
sl_reply_error();
exit;
}
if ($rU==NULL) {
# request with no Username in RURI
sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");
exit;
}
# do lookup with method filtering
if (!lookup("location","m")) {
t_newtran();
t_reply("404", "Not Found");
exit;
}
# when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also
do_accounting("log","missed");
route(relay);
}
route[relay] {
# for INVITEs enable some additional helper routes
if (is_method("INVITE")) {
t_on_branch("per_branch_ops");
t_on_reply("handle_nat");
t_on_failure("missed_call");
}
if (!t_relay()) {
send_reply("500","Internal Error");
};
exit;
}
branch_route[per_branch_ops] {
xlog("new branch at $ru\n");
}
onreply_route[handle_nat] {
xlog("incoming reply\n");
}
failure_route[missed_call] {
if (t_was_cancelled()) {
exit;
}
# uncomment the following lines if you want to block client
# redirect based on 3xx replies.
##if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) {
##t_reply("404","Not found");
## exit;
##}
}
Я не знаю, должен ли я заменить свой файл opensips.cfg на opensips_residential.cfg. Я пробовал это, и когда я пытаюсь запустить свой сервер с командой 'opensipsctl start', я получаю несколько ошибок, я могу предоставить их в другом сообщении, если это необходимо.
2 ответа
Убедитесь, что у вас правильно настроен путь сертификатов, я также не буду использовать самоподписанный сертификат. Перейдите к letsencrypt, получите сертификат и укажите путь к файлу opensips.cfg. Замените существующую конфигурацию новой сгенерированной конфигурацией.
При использовании opensipsctl start
ищи # STARTOPTIONS=
переменная в /usr/local/opensips/etc/opensipsctlrc
и определите это как:
STARTOPTIONS="-f /path/to/opensips_residential.cfg"
При установке OpenSIPS из пакетов обратите внимание, что путь к файлу конфигурации initscript становится /etc/opensips/opensips.cfg
, и вам нужно будет отредактировать / заменить этот файл, чтобы изменения вступили в силу.