Что я должен знать, чтобы сделать этот трюк подобным образом в Android
Привет всем, я надеюсь, что вы в порядке,
вот мой код:
var x = document.getElementById('geo_output');
//x.innerHTML = "here is geo_output";
function getLocation()
{
if(navigator.geolocation)
{
//x.innerHTML = "Supporting";
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showPosition);
}
else
{
x.innerHTML = "Browser not Supporting";
}
}
function showPosition(position)
{
var locAPI = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng="+position.coords.latitude+","+position.coords.longitude+"&key=AIzaSyBveW7KAQKb1fZb2TbUeXrhndGwKFzuoeA";
//x.innerHTML = locAPI;
$.get({
url : locAPI,
success: function(data){
console.log(data);
document.getElementById('adrs').value = data.results[0].address_components[0].long_name+", "+data.results[0].address_components[1].long_name+", "+data.results[0].address_components[2].long_name+", "+data.results[0].address_components[3].long_name;
document.getElementById('latitude').value = position.coords.latitude;
document.getElementById('longitude').value = position.coords.longitude;
}
});
}<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-MCw98/SFnGE8fJT3GXwEOngsV7Zt27NXFoaoApmYm81iuXoPkFOJwJ8ERdknLPMO" crossorigin="anonymous">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.3/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ZMP7rVo3mIykV+2+9J3UJ46jBk0WLaUAdn689aCwoqbBJiSnjAK/l8WvCWPIPm49" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-ChfqqxuZUCnJSK3+MXmPNIyE6ZbWh2IMqE241rYiqJxyMiZ6OW/JmZQ5stwEULTy" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.4.min.js"> </script>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-lg btn-block" onClick="getLocation()">GPS => Latitude + Longitude + GeoAdresse</button></li>
<li class="list-group-item"><p>Latitude:</p>
<input class="form-control" id="latitude" type="text" name="Latitude" placeholder="Latitude" required="required" readonly></li>
<li class="list-group-item"><p>Longitude:</p>
<input class="form-control" id="longitude" type="text" name="Longitude" placeholder="Longitude" required="required" readonly></li>
<li class="list-group-item"><p>GeoAdresse:</p>
<input class="form-control" id="adrs" type="text" name="GeoAdresse" placeholder="GeoAdresse" required="required" readonly></li>когда я выполняю это, это дает мне правильный результат.
PS: в jsFidele это не работает только из-за конфиденциальности пользователей, но на моем компьютере это работает хорошо, но это не проблема.
мой вопрос:
Я хочу спросить вас точно о действии, что, когда я нажимаю на кнопку, результат будет вставлен непосредственно и автоматически в их "идентификатор входа" ... как я могу сделать это в Android?
1 ответ
Решение
Ну, а если вы не знакомы с Android, то я советую вам взять несколько уроков по основам Android и Java.
Кроме того, Android предоставляет функции геокодирования, для запуска следующего кода необходимо указать широту и долготу:
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1); // Here 1 represent max location result to returned, by documents it recommended 1 to 5
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName();
Если у вас нет широты и долготы пользователя и вы хотите получить к нему доступ также с устройства Android, вы можете использовать следующий процесс:
AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
Деятельность
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
TextView textview;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.geo_locations);
// check if GPS enabled
GPSTracker gpsTracker = new GPSTracker(this);
if (gpsTracker.getIsGPSTrackingEnabled())
{
String stringLatitude = String.valueOf(gpsTracker.latitude);
textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldLatitude);
textview.setText(stringLatitude);
String stringLongitude = String.valueOf(gpsTracker.longitude);
textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldLongitude);
textview.setText(stringLongitude);
String country = gpsTracker.getCountryName(this);
textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldCountry);
textview.setText(country);
String city = gpsTracker.getLocality(this);
textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldCity);
textview.setText(city);
String postalCode = gpsTracker.getPostalCode(this);
textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldPostalCode);
textview.setText(postalCode);
String addressLine = gpsTracker.getAddressLine(this);
textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.fieldAddressLine);
textview.setText(addressLine);
}
else
{
// can't get location
// GPS or Network is not enabled
// Ask user to enable GPS/network in settings
gpsTracker.showSettingsAlert();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.varna_lab_geo_locations, menu);
return true;
}
}
GPS трекер
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Address;
import android.location.Geocoder;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* Create this Class from tutorial :
* http://www.androidhive.info/2012/07/android-gps-location-manager-tutorial
*
* For Geocoder read this : http://stackru.com/questions/472313/android-reverse-geocoding-getfromlocation
*
*/
public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener {
// Get Class Name
private static String TAG = GPSTracker.class.getName();
private final Context mContext;
// flag for GPS Status
boolean isGPSEnabled = false;
// flag for network status
boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;
// flag for GPS Tracking is enabled
boolean isGPSTrackingEnabled = false;
Location location;
double latitude;
double longitude;
// How many Geocoder should return our GPSTracker
int geocoderMaxResults = 1;
// The minimum distance to change updates in meters
private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters
// The minimum time between updates in milliseconds
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute
// Declaring a Location Manager
protected LocationManager locationManager;
// Store LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER or LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER information
private String provider_info;
public GPSTracker(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
getLocation();
}
/**
* Try to get my current location by GPS or Network Provider
*/
public void getLocation() {
try {
locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
//getting GPS status
isGPSEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
//getting network status
isNetworkEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
// Try to get location if you GPS Service is enabled
if (isGPSEnabled) {
this.isGPSTrackingEnabled = true;
Log.d(TAG, "Application use GPS Service");
/*
* This provider determines location using
* satellites. Depending on conditions, this provider may take a while to return
* a location fix.
*/
provider_info = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
} else if (isNetworkEnabled) { // Try to get location if you Network Service is enabled
this.isGPSTrackingEnabled = true;
Log.d(TAG, "Application use Network State to get GPS coordinates");
/*
* This provider determines location based on
* availability of cell tower and WiFi access points. Results are retrieved
* by means of a network lookup.
*/
provider_info = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
}
// Application can use GPS or Network Provider
if (!provider_info.isEmpty()) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
provider_info,
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES,
this
);
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider_info);
updateGPSCoordinates();
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "Impossible to connect to LocationManager", e);
}
}
/**
* Update GPSTracker latitude and longitude
*/
public void updateGPSCoordinates() {
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
/**
* GPSTracker latitude getter and setter
* @return latitude
*/
public double getLatitude() {
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
}
return latitude;
}
/**
* GPSTracker longitude getter and setter
* @return
*/
public double getLongitude() {
if (location != null) {
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
return longitude;
}
/**
* GPSTracker isGPSTrackingEnabled getter.
* Check GPS/wifi is enabled
*/
public boolean getIsGPSTrackingEnabled() {
return this.isGPSTrackingEnabled;
}
/**
* Stop using GPS listener
* Calling this method will stop using GPS in your app
*/
public void stopUsingGPS() {
if (locationManager != null) {
locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this);
}
}
/**
* Function to show settings alert dialog
*/
public void showSettingsAlert() {
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
//Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle(R.string.GPSAlertDialogTitle);
//Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage(R.string.GPSAlertDialogMessage);
//On Pressing Setting button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton(R.string.action_settings, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
});
//On pressing cancel button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
dialog.cancel();
}
});
alertDialog.show();
}
/**
* Get list of address by latitude and longitude
* @return null or List<Address>
*/
public List<Address> getGeocoderAddress(Context context) {
if (location != null) {
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(context, Locale.ENGLISH);
try {
/**
* Geocoder.getFromLocation - Returns an array of Addresses
* that are known to describe the area immediately surrounding the given latitude and longitude.
*/
List<Address> addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, this.geocoderMaxResults);
return addresses;
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "Impossible to connect to Geocoder", e);
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Try to get AddressLine
* @return null or addressLine
*/
public String getAddressLine(Context context) {
List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
String addressLine = address.getAddressLine(0);
return addressLine;
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Try to get Locality
* @return null or locality
*/
public String getLocality(Context context) {
List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
String locality = address.getLocality();
return locality;
}
else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Try to get Postal Code
* @return null or postalCode
*/
public String getPostalCode(Context context) {
List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
String postalCode = address.getPostalCode();
return postalCode;
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Try to get CountryName
* @return null or postalCode
*/
public String getCountryName(Context context) {
List<Address> addresses = getGeocoderAddress(context);
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
String countryName = address.getCountryName();
return countryName;
} else {
return null;
}
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
}
Некоторые уроки:
https://www.androidhive.info/2012/07/android-gps-location-manager-tutorial/ https://www.tutorialspoint.com/android/android_location_based_services.htm https://www.rishabhsoft.com/blog/android-geocoding-and-reverse-geocoding https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding/start https://www.tutorialspoint.com/android/android_location_based_services.htm