Проблема с использованием заголовков boost/thread с помощью clang++ (Windows)

Я пытаюсь использовать Boost.Thread на Windows, используя Clang++.

При включении boost/thread.hpp я получаю следующие ошибки компиляции:

Использование -DBOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H:

In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread.hpp:13:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread.hpp:12:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread_only.hpp:15:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_data.hpp:11:
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:223:67: error: conflicting types for 'GetProcAddress'
                __declspec(dllimport) detail::farproc_t __stdcall GetProcAddress(void *, const char *);
                                                                  ^
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1675:27: note: previous declaration is here
WINBASEAPI FARPROC WINAPI GetProcAddress(HINSTANCE,LPCSTR);
                          ^
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread_only.hpp:15:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_data.hpp:11:
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:223:67: warning: redeclaration of 'GetProcAddress' should not add 'dllimport' attribute [-Wdll-attribute-on-redeclaration]
                __declspec(dllimport) detail::farproc_t __stdcall GetProcAddress(void *, const char *);
                                                                  ^
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1675:27: note: previous declaration is here
WINBASEAPI FARPROC WINAPI GetProcAddress(HINSTANCE,LPCSTR);
                          ^
In file included from D:\Documents\solid\solid\Solid.clion\src\Concurrent\tests\ThreadPoolTests.cpp:11:

In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread.hpp:13:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread.hpp:12:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread_only.hpp:15:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_data.hpp:11:
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:225:56: error: functions that differ only in their return type cannot be overloaded
                __declspec(dllimport) void * __stdcall GetModuleHandleA(const char *);
                                                       ^
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1648:27: note: previous declaration is here
WINBASEAPI HMODULE WINAPI GetModuleHandleA(LPCSTR);
                          ^

In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread.hpp:13:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread.hpp:12:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread_only.hpp:15:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_data.hpp:11:
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:225:56: warning: redeclaration of 'GetModuleHandleA' should not add 'dllimport' attribute [-Wdll-attribute-on-redeclaration]
                __declspec(dllimport) void * __stdcall GetModuleHandleA(const char *);
                                                       ^
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1648:27: note: previous declaration is here
WINBASEAPI HMODULE WINAPI GetModuleHandleA(LPCSTR);
                          ^

In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread.hpp:13:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread.hpp:12:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/thread_only.hpp:15:
In file included from D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_data.hpp:11:
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:229:63: warning: redeclaration of 'GetTickCount' should not add 'dllimport' attribute [-Wdll-attribute-on-redeclaration]
                __declspec(dllimport) unsigned long __stdcall GetTickCount();
                                                              ^
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1758:25: note: previous declaration is here
WINBASEAPI DWORD WINAPI GetTickCount(VOID);
                        ^

Не используется -DBOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H:

mingw32-make.exe[1]: *** [src/Core/CMakeFiles/Core.dir/all] Error 2
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1358:26: error: conflicting types for 'CreateEventA'
WINBASEAPI HANDLE WINAPI CreateEventA(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES,BOOL,BOOL,LPCSTR);
                         ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:166:55: note: previous declaration is here
                __declspec(dllimport) void* __stdcall CreateEventA(_SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES*,int,int,char const*);
                                                      ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1386:26: error: conflicting types for 'CreateMutexA'
WINBASEAPI HANDLE WINAPI CreateMutexA(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES,BOOL,LPCSTR);
                         ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:164:55: note: previous declaration is here
                __declspec(dllimport) void* __stdcall CreateMutexA(_SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES*,int,char const*);
                                                      ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1412:26: error: conflicting types for 'CreateSemaphoreA'
WINBASEAPI HANDLE WINAPI CreateSemaphoreA(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES,LONG,LONG,LPCSTR);
                         ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:165:55: note: previous declaration is here
                __declspec(dllimport) void* __stdcall CreateSemaphoreA(_SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES*,long,long,char const*);
                                                      ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1492:24: error: conflicting types for 'FileTimeToLocalFileTime'
WINBASEAPI BOOL WINAPI FileTimeToLocalFileTime(CONST FILETIME *,LPFILETIME);
                       ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/date_time/filetime_functions.hpp:58:45: note: previous declaration is here
        __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall FileTimeToLocalFileTime(const FILETIME* lpFileTime, FILETIME* lpLocalFileTime);
                                            ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1648:27: error: functions that differ only in their return type cannot be overloaded
WINBASEAPI HMODULE WINAPI GetModuleHandleA(LPCSTR);
                          ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:225:56: note: previous declaration is here
                __declspec(dllimport) void * __stdcall GetModuleHandleA(const char *);
                                                       ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1675:27: error: conflicting types for 'GetProcAddress'
WINBASEAPI FARPROC WINAPI GetProcAddress(HINSTANCE,LPCSTR);
                          ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/thread/win32/thread_primitives.hpp:223:67: note: previous declaration is here
                __declspec(dllimport) detail::farproc_t __stdcall GetProcAddress(void *, const char *);
                                                                  ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1729:24: error: conflicting types for 'GetSystemTime'
WINBASEAPI VOID WINAPI GetSystemTime(LPSYSTEMTIME);
                       ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/date_time/filetime_functions.hpp:59:46: note: previous declaration is here
        __declspec(dllimport) void __stdcall GetSystemTime(SYSTEMTIME* lpSystemTime);
                                             ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:1734:24: error: conflicting types for 'GetSystemTimeAsFileTime'
WINBASEAPI void WINAPI GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(LPFILETIME);
                       ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/date_time/filetime_functions.hpp:57:46: note: previous declaration is here
        __declspec(dllimport) void __stdcall GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(FILETIME* lpFileTime);
                                             ^
In file included from /mingw/include\windows.h:50:
/mingw/include\winbase.h:2159:24: error: conflicting types for 'SystemTimeToFileTime'
WINBASEAPI BOOL WINAPI SystemTimeToFileTime(const SYSTEMTIME*,LPFILETIME);
                       ^
D:/env/boost/boost_1_58_0\boost/date_time/filetime_functions.hpp:60:45: note: previous declaration is here
        __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall SystemTimeToFileTime(const SYSTEMTIME* lpSystemTime, FILETIME* lpFileTime);
                                            ^
Источник

2 ответа

Была похожая проблема и исправлена ​​с помощью флага аргумента boost_system. Попробуй это:

clang++ test.cpp -lboost_thread -lboost_system

Вот моя информация о лязге:

~$clang++ --version
  clang version 3.2 (trunk 163783)
  Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  Thread model: posix

Это работает и с g ++:

~$g++ --version
  g++ (GCC) 4.9.2
  Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
  warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Кроме того, посмотрите на эти темы здесь:

Компиляция исходного файла C++ с использованием Boost. Thread

https://stackru.com/questions/19017335/cmake-force-use-of-non-mt-boost-libraries

Источник

Я только что столкнулся с этой попыткой запустить include-what-you-use в проекте под windows.

Программа прекрасно компилируется с создателем QT, но чтобы заставить его компилироваться с помощью include-what-you-use, мне пришлось добавить -DBOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H к компиляции и заблокировать блок extern "C" в строке 220ish в thread_primitives.hpp с помощью #ifndef _APISETLIBLOADER_...#endif

По крайней мере, я знаю, что это безопасно, но не совсем понятно, почему это не работает нормально.

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