Сервер Apache SSL Remotestorage не работает
Я пытаюсь настроить свой веб-сервер Ubuntu для размещения сервера удаленного хранилища, использующего сервер php-remote-storage.
Я не настраивал SSL на моем сервере раньше, поэтому присутствует установка apache2 с новой версией. Я следовал инструкциям к письму, заменяя все вхождения storage.local
с моим собственным поддоменом, давайте называть это sub.example.com
,
sub.example.com
направлен на мой веб-сервер из AWS Route 53. Это работает для other.example.com
Поэтому, когда я просматриваю sub.example.com
это просто время ожидания. Chrome говорит:
This site can’t be reached
sub.example.com unexpectedly closed the connection.
Try:
Reloading the pageChecking the connection
ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED
Я не знаю, как узнать, что не так. Все остальные хостинговые сайты работают, так что я предполагаю, что я делаю что-то не так с битом SSL.
Спасибо.
Джон
Изменить: мой default-ssl.conf (так же, как это происходит, я не изменил его):
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
# SSL Engine Switch:
# Enable/Disable SSL for this virtual host.
SSLEngine on
# A self-signed (snakeoil) certificate can be created by installing
# the ssl-cert package. See
# /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz for more info.
# If both key and certificate are stored in the same file, only the
# SSLCertificateFile directive is needed.
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
# Server Certificate Chain:
# Point SSLCertificateChainFile at a file containing the
# concatenation of PEM encoded CA certificates which form the
# certificate chain for the server certificate. Alternatively
# the referenced file can be the same as SSLCertificateFile
# when the CA certificates are directly appended to the server
# certificate for convinience.
#SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/server-ca.crt
# Certificate Authority (CA):
# Set the CA certificate verification path where to find CA
# certificates for client authentication or alternatively one
# huge file containing all of them (file must be PEM encoded)
# Note: Inside SSLCACertificatePath you need hash symlinks
# to point to the certificate files. Use the provided
# Makefile to update the hash symlinks after changes.
#SSLCACertificatePath /etc/ssl/certs/
#SSLCACertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crt/ca-bundle.crt
# Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL):
# Set the CA revocation path where to find CA CRLs for client
# authentication or alternatively one huge file containing all
# of them (file must be PEM encoded)
# Note: Inside SSLCARevocationPath you need hash symlinks
# to point to the certificate files. Use the provided
# Makefile to update the hash symlinks after changes.
#SSLCARevocationPath /etc/apache2/ssl.crl/
#SSLCARevocationFile /etc/apache2/ssl.crl/ca-bundle.crl
# Client Authentication (Type):
# Client certificate verification type and depth. Types are
# none, optional, require and optional_no_ca. Depth is a
# number which specifies how deeply to verify the certificate
# issuer chain before deciding the certificate is not valid.
#SSLVerifyClient require
#SSLVerifyDepth 10
# SSL Engine Options:
# Set various options for the SSL engine.
# o FakeBasicAuth:
# Translate the client X.509 into a Basic Authorisation. This means that
# the standard Auth/DBMAuth methods can be used for access control. The
# user name is the `one line' version of the client's X.509 certificate.
# Note that no password is obtained from the user. Every entry in the user
# file needs this password: `xxj31ZMTZzkVA'.
# o ExportCertData:
# This exports two additional environment variables: SSL_CLIENT_CERT and
# SSL_SERVER_CERT. These contain the PEM-encoded certificates of the
# server (always existing) and the client (only existing when client
# authentication is used). This can be used to import the certificates
# into CGI scripts.
# o StdEnvVars:
# This exports the standard SSL/TLS related `SSL_*' environment variables.
# Per default this exportation is switched off for performance reasons,
# because the extraction step is an expensive operation and is usually
# useless for serving static content. So one usually enables the
# exportation for CGI and SSI requests only.
# o OptRenegotiate:
# This enables optimized SSL connection renegotiation handling when SSL
# directives are used in per-directory context.
#SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth +ExportCertData +StrictRequire
<FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$">
SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
</FilesMatch>
<Directory /usr/lib/cgi-bin>
SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
</Directory>
# SSL Protocol Adjustments:
# The safe and default but still SSL/TLS standard compliant shutdown
# approach is that mod_ssl sends the close notify alert but doesn't wait for
# the close notify alert from client. When you need a different shutdown
# approach you can use one of the following variables:
# o ssl-unclean-shutdown:
# This forces an unclean shutdown when the connection is closed, i.e. no
# SSL close notify alert is send or allowed to received. This violates
# the SSL/TLS standard but is needed for some brain-dead browsers. Use
# this when you receive I/O errors because of the standard approach where
# mod_ssl sends the close notify alert.
# o ssl-accurate-shutdown:
# This forces an accurate shutdown when the connection is closed, i.e. a
# SSL close notify alert is send and mod_ssl waits for the close notify
# alert of the client. This is 100% SSL/TLS standard compliant, but in
# practice often causes hanging connections with brain-dead browsers. Use
# this only for browsers where you know that their SSL implementation
# works correctly.
# Notice: Most problems of broken clients are also related to the HTTP
# keep-alive facility, so you usually additionally want to disable
# keep-alive for those clients, too. Use variable "nokeepalive" for this.
# Similarly, one has to force some clients to use HTTP/1.0 to workaround
# their broken HTTP/1.1 implementation. Use variables "downgrade-1.0" and
# "force-response-1.0" for this.
BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-6]" \
nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
# MSIE 7 and newer should be able to use keepalive
BrowserMatch "MSIE [17-9]" ssl-unclean-shutdown
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>
И удаленное хранилище, php-remote-storage ssl conf (см. Ссылку выше):
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName storage.local
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/storage.local_error_log
TransferLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/storage.local_access_log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/storage.local_combined_log combined
LogLevel warn
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{ENV:HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule .* https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName storage.local
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/storage.local_ssl_error_log
TransferLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/storage.local_ssl_access_log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/storage.local_ssl_combined_log combined
LogLevel warn
DocumentRoot /var/www/php-remote-storage/web
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/storage.local.crt
#SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/storage.local-chain.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/storage.local.key
SSLProtocol all -SSLv3 -TLSv1
SSLCipherSuite ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK
SSLHonorCipherOrder on
SSLCompression off
# HSTS (mod_headers is required) (15768000 seconds = 6 months)
Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000"
<Directory "/var/www/php-remote-storage/web">
Options -MultiViews
Require all granted
#Require local
AllowOverride none
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
</Directory>
# Limit the request body to 8M
LimitRequestBody 8388608
XSendFile on
XSendFilePath /var/www/php-remote-storage/data/storage
# Pass through the "Authorization" header
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=$1
</VirtualHost>
1 ответ
У меня были некоторые проблемы с этим. Некоторые из моих проблем были связаны с:
Вы должны заменить "ServerName storage.local" на свое фактическое имя хоста. Этот сертификат потерпит неудачу для любого другого имени хоста.
Кроме того, если вы не сгенерировали ключи шифрования SSL, сервер apache2 не сможет загрузиться, когда попытается загрузить сертификаты, указанные в вашем файле конфигурации. В частности:
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/storage.local.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/storage.local.key
Кроме того, вы хотите отключить (a2dissite) различные веб-сайты, которые определяют DocumentRoot, отличный от / var / www / php-remote-storage / web
После наблюдения этих шагов я запустил его.
Теперь я хотел узнать, как разместить 2 веб-сервиса одновременно, с разными папками DocumentRoot, через один и тот же порт (443), с разными псевдонимами (например, server.com/nextcloud и server.com/privatestorage).