Консольное приложение x86 не работает на 64-битных машинах, кроме как в отладчике

Question

Чтобы лучше справиться с моим вопросом, NUnit: не удалось загрузить файл или сборку 'some.dll' или одну из ее зависимостей. Указанный модуль не найден. Я попытался уменьшить сложность, избавившись от NUnit. Теперь я написал простое консольное приложение (C#), которое взаимодействует с оболочкой C++/cli, которая вызывает библиотеку C++ библиотеки.

Дампбин говорит, что все сборки 32-битные. Visual Studio имеет консольное приложение и оболочку, установленную на x86. На компьютерах с архитектурой x86 консольное приложение работает как чудо, на x64 - нет, за исключением случаев, когда его вызывают из моей Visual Studio 2013 с подключенным отладчиком (не работает при запуске из Visual Studio без отладчика). Сборка установлена ​​на "Systemeigenes Codedebugging aktivieren" (активировать нативную отладку кода), и процесс размещения Visual Studio деактивирован. "Это не работает" представлено чем-то вроде этого:

 SetUp : System.IO.FileLoadException : Could not load file or assembly 'The_Wrapper.DLL' or one of its dependencies. A dynamic link library (DLL) initialization routine failed. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007045A)

Я попытался выполнить профилирование с помощью средства проверки зависимостей (версия x86) на 64-разрядных компьютерах, но оно умирает после загрузки IMM32.DLL. Вывод на компьютере x86 выглядит так:

 Operating System: Microsoft Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista based Media Center (32-bit), version 6.01.7601 Service Pack 1
 Program Executable: d:\tmp\binplain\bin\PLAINCONSOLEAPPLICATION.EXE
 Program Arguments: 
 Starting Directory: D:\tmp\binplain\bin\
 Search Path: C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\

 Options Selected:
      Simulate ShellExecute by inserting any App Paths directories into the PATH environment variable.
      Log thread information.
      Use simple thread numbers instead of actual thread IDs.
      Log first chance exceptions.
      Log debug output messages.
      Use full paths when logging file names.
      Log a time stamp with each line of log.
      Automatically open and profile child processes.
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 00:00:00.000: Started "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\PLAINCONSOLEAPPLICATION.EXE" (process 0x9F0) at address 0x01360000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.000: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\NTDLL.DLL" at address 0x76F20000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.000: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSCOREE.DLL" at address 0x6CB30000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.015: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\KERNEL32.DLL" at address 0x75E00000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.015: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\KERNELBASE.DLL" at address 0x75320000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.046: Entrypoint reached. All implicit modules have been loaded.
 00:00:00.046: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\ADVAPI32.DLL" at address 0x77060000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.046: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSVCRT.DLL" at address 0x76E70000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.046: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\SECHOST.DLL" at address 0x76CA0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.062: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\RPCRT4.DLL" at address 0x75B30000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.062: Loaded "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\MSCOREEI.DLL" at address 0x6C9E0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.062: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\SHLWAPI.DLL" at address 0x75DA0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.062: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\GDI32.DLL" at address 0x77100000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.062: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\USER32.DLL" at address 0x75F70000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.078: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\LPK.DLL" at address 0x76040000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.078: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\USP10.DLL" at address 0x75A90000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.078: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\IMM32.DLL" at address 0x75BE0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.078: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSCTF.DLL" at address 0x75CA0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.093: Loaded "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\CLR.DLL" at address 0x6B660000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.093: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSVCR100_CLR0400.DLL" at address 0x6BCD0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.093: First chance exception 0x04242420 (Unknown) occurred in "c:\windows\system32\KERNELBASE.DLL" at address 0x7532B760 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.093: Thread 2 started in "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\CLR.DLL" at address 0x6B7C741C.
 00:00:00.093: Thread 3 started in "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\CLR.DLL" at address 0x6B7159C0.
 00:00:00.093: Thread 4 started in "c:\windows\system32\NTDLL.DLL" at address 0x76F4FD0F.
 00:00:00.093: Loaded "c:\windows\assembly\nativeimages_v4.0.30319_32\mscorlib\cece9d0256e18427b64587ba690605d4\MSCORLIB.NI.DLL" at address 0x6A890000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.109: Loaded "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\NLSSORTING.DLL" at address 0x6BF70000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.109: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\OLE32.DLL" at address 0x75930000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.109: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\CRYPTBASE.DLL" at address 0x74FF0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.109: Loaded "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\CLRJIT.DLL" at address 0x6BF10000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.124: Loaded "" at address 0x6BEB0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.124: Loaded "" at address 0x00640000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.124: Unloaded "" at address 0x6BEB0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.124: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\THE_WRAPPER.DLL" at address 0x6BEB0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.124: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_QUANTITY_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6BE30000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.140: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_DATATYPES_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6BD90000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.140: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_MEMORY_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A880000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.140: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_EXCEPTION_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A870000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.140: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSVCP120.DLL" at address 0x6A7F0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.140: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSVCR120.DLL" at address 0x6A700000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.156: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\OPENCV_CORE248.DLL" at address 0x6A4F0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.156: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\DEVICECOM_CAMERA_IRSOFT_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A4C0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.156: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\DEVICECOM_STACK_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A4B0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.156: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\DEVICECOM_DEVICEHANDLER_CAMERA_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A490000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.156: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\DEVICECOM_CAMERA_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A3F0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.171: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\DEVICECOM_CORE_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A3B0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.171: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_ACTION_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A380000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.171: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_PROTOCOL_1_0.DLL" at address 0x6A360000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.171: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_SOCKET_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69DB0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.187: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\WS2_32.DLL" at address 0x75F30000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.187: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\NSI.DLL" at address 0x76E60000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.187: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\WINMM.DLL" at address 0x737A0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.187: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\WDAPI1020.DLL" at address 0x10000000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.187: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\OLEAUT32.DLL" at address 0x75C00000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.202: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_UTILS_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69D90000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.202: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_CODECS_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69D60000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.202: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\MEASUREMENTS_RADIOMETRY_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69DE0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.202: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\VISION_IMGPROC_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69D30000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.202: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\CORE_IMGIO_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69860000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.218: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\OPENCV_HIGHGUI248.DLL" at address 0x697D0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.218: Loaded "c:\windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.windows.common-controls_6595b64144ccf1df_5.82.7601.17514_none_ec83dffa859149af\COMCTL32.DLL" at address 0x6C5D0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.218: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSVFW32.DLL" at address 0x69D00000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.218: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\SHELL32.DLL" at address 0x76050000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.234: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\AVIFIL32.DLL" at address 0x697B0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.234: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\MSACM32.DLL" at address 0x72F70000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.234: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\AVICAP32.DLL" at address 0x69790000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.234: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\VERSION.DLL" at address 0x743B0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.234: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\VCOMP120.DLL" at address 0x69770000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.249: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\VISION_KEYDEFINITIONS_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69750000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.249: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\OPENCV_IMGPROC248.DLL" at address 0x694E0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.249: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\VISION_RADIOMETRY_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69480000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.249: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\IPHLPAPI.DLL" at address 0x732B0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.265: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\WINNSI.DLL" at address 0x73460000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.265: Loaded "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\VISION_IMGIO_1_0.DLL" at address 0x69420000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.265: Thread 5 started in "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\WDAPI1020.DLL" at address 0x10009168.
 00:00:00.265: Thread 6 started in "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\WDAPI1020.DLL" at address 0x10009168.
 00:00:00.265: Thread 7 started in "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\WDAPI1020.DLL" at address 0x10009168.
 00:00:00.280: Loaded "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\DIASYMREADER.DLL" at address 0x69370000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.327: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\CRYPTSP.DLL" at address 0x74AF0000 by thread 1.
 00:00:00.343: Loaded "c:\windows\system32\RSAENH.DLL" at address 0x74890000 by thread 1.
 00:00:08.876: Thread 3 exited with code 0 (0x0).
 00:00:08.892: Thread 6 exited with code 0 (0x0).
 00:00:08.892: Thread 7 exited with code 0 (0x0).
 00:00:08.892: Thread 5 exited with code 0 (0x0).
 00:00:08.892: Thread 4 exited with code 0 (0x0).
 00:00:08.892: Thread 2 exited with code 0 (0x0).
 00:00:08.892: Exited "d:\tmp\binplain\bin\PLAINCONSOLEAPPLICATION.EXE" (process 0x9F0) with code 0 (0x0) by thread 1.

Когда обертка используется программным продуктом, который я разрабатываю (x86, C# WinForms), она работает на x64 даже без отладчика, но только на моем компьютере для разработки.

Что я пропускаю? Какие инструменты могут мне помочь?

Answer 1

Немного смущен, но все равно поделюсь

Библиотека фреймворка компании, которую я добавил в этот существующий проект, использует драйвер USB Jungo. По неизвестным причинам файл wdapi1020.dll был зарегистрирован и скопирован в мой каталог bin. К сожалению, это была версия файла для x86. Когда я наконец понял, что должен удалить его, приложение PlainConsoleApplication использовало приложение из SysWOW64, и все прошло хорошо. Теперь я должен убедить либо наших администраторов установить драйвер на buildserver, либо разработчиков фреймворка, чтобы что-то изменить в их использовании драйвера Jungo.... это останется интересным.

Для интересующихся вот как я узнал: я взял программный продукт, упомянутый в конце вопроса, и установил его (вместо копирования из папки bin). Когда я положил консольное приложение в его папку, оно вдруг заработало. Я начал сравнивать файлы и понял, что на самом деле их слишком много. Удалял, у меня была милая улыбка на лице.