Эхо-вывод Python постоянно ищет, но никогда не заканчивается

Для нашего задания, когда мы запускаем нашего маленького бота, он застревает в бесконечном цикле, и мы не можем довести его до конца. Все, что он делает, это постоянно ищет новых ботов, т.е.

Waiting for connection...
Enter command: p2p echo
Finding another bot...
Found bot on port 1338
No bot was listening on port 1338
Found bot on port 1339
No bot was listening on port 1339
Found bot on port 1340
No bot was listening on port 1340
Found bot on port 1341
No bot was listening on port 1341
Found bot on port 1342

Код ниже

import socket
import threading

from lib.comms import StealthConn
from lib.files import p2p_download_file

# Keep track of where our server is
# This is primarily so we don't try to talk to ourselves
server_port = 1337

def find_bot():
    print("Finding another bot...")
    port = 1337
    conn = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    while 1:
        if port == server_port:
            # Don't connect to yourself, silly bot!
            port += 1
        else:
            try:
                print("Found bot on port %d" % port)
                conn.connect(("localhost", port))
                sconn = StealthConn(conn, client=True)
                return sconn
            except socket.error:
                print("No bot was listening on port %d" % port)
                port += 1

def echo_server(sconn):
    while 1:
        data = sconn.recv()
        print("ECHOING>", data)
        sconn.send(data)
        if data == b'X' or data == b'exit' or data == b'quit':
            print("Closing connection...")
            sconn.close()
            return

def accept_connection(conn):
    try:
        sconn = StealthConn(conn, server=True)
        # The sender is either going to chat to us or send a file
        cmd = sconn.recv()
        if cmd == b'ECHO':
            echo_server(sconn)
        elif cmd == b'FILE':
            p2p_download_file(sconn)
    except socket.error:
        print("Connection closed unexpectedly")

def bot_server():
    global server_port
    # Every bot is both client & server, so needs to listen for
    # connections. This is to allow for peer to peer traffic.
    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    # Real worms use shifting ports but for simplicity, we won't.
    # We'll also assume you may run another bot on your computer
    # so if something else is using 1337, we'll keep going up.
    while True:
        try:
            s.bind(("localhost", server_port))
            print("Listening on port %d" % server_port)
            break
        except socket.error:
            # Someone is already using that port -- let's go up one
            print("Port %d not available" % server_port)
            server_port += 1
    s.listen(5)

    while 1:
        print("Waiting for connection...")
        conn, address = s.accept()
        print("Accepted a connection from %s..." % (address,))
        # Start a new thread per connection
        # We don't need to specify it's a daemon thread as daemon status is inherited
        threading.Thread(target=accept_connection, args=(conn,)).start()

Огляделся и не могу найти ничего подобного.

1 ответ

Вы получаете исключение в вашей попытке-кроме

        try:
            print("Found bot on port %d" % port)
            conn.connect(("localhost", port))
            sconn = StealthConn(conn, client=True)
            return sconn
        except socket.error:
            print("No bot was listening on port %d" % port)
            port += 1

Вы распечатываете часть "Найдено бота", прежде чем пытаться подключиться к боту. Где-то между print("Found bot on port %d" % port) а также return sconn, Вы не нажимаете эту инструкцию возврата, таким образом, бесконечный цикл. While всегда верно.

Предполагая, что sconn возвращает какое-то значение, если вы найдете бота, вам просто нужно изменить порядок вещей.

        try:
            conn.connect(("localhost", port))
            sconn = StealthConn(conn, client=True)
            if sconn: # Check for a return value that makes sense whatever
                      # StealthConn is
                print("Found bot on port %d" % port)
                return sconn
        except socket.error:
            print("No bot was listening on port %d" % port)
            port += 1
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