Описание тега stack-smash
In software, a stack buffer overflow (also known as stack smashing) occurs when a program writes to a memory address on the program's call stack outside of the intended data structure, which is usually a fixed length buffer. Stack buffer overflow bugs are caused when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than what is actually allocated for that buffer. This almost always results in corruption of adjacent data on the stack, and in cases where the overflow was triggered by mistake, will often cause the program to crash or operate incorrectly. Stack buffer overflow is a type of the more general programming malfunction known as buffer overflow (or buffer overrun).
This tag should be used for questions about stack smashing detected
and similar runtime errors, code with vulnerable buffers and other security risks related to stack smashing. See also: buffer-overflow and buffer-overrun.