Описание тега mathlink
MathLink is an API provided by Wolfram that allows programs to expose functionality to Mathematica and/or utilize the power of Mathematica's kernel.
"Extensively used within the Mathematica system itself, MathLink is Mathematica's unique high-level symbolic interface standard for interprogram communication. With convenient bindings for a variety of languages, MathLink immediately allows arbitrary symbolic objects—representing data, programs, or any other construct—to be efficiently exchanged between programs, on one computer or across a heterogeneous network." - MathLink API